– What is edema?
– How do you know it and what are the causes?
Do you often notice a swelling in your hands, ankle, feet, legs, arms and in some other parts of your body? Are you concerned about this swelling and want to know the cause? Do you experience some symptoms that are difficult to explain? Then this piece is for you.
Edema is an accumulation of serum in the tissue spaces or in a body cavity. often, this accumulation of serum occurs in an excessive manner. The serum also refers to a yellowish fluid of the human body.
When there is an excess fluid in your body, then, you cannot but experience swelling in the part of the body that is affected.
Edema can plague anybody at any point in time. Also, pregnant women experience this, during pregnancy, there is swelling or puffiness of parts of the body.
The major causes of edema are;
1. An extra fluid or excess fluid in the tissues of the body is the main cause.
2. Sitting in a particular position for too long can also cause this puffiness and swelling.
3. Also, liver diseases, heart diseases as well as kidney disease can cause this condition.
4. Pregnancy is another cause.
5. Body infections can also cause edema.
6. Albumin and other proteins in the blood help to keep fluid in the blood vessels. However, if you have a low level of albumin, this may contribute to edema.
7. Allergic reactions.
8. Also, when there is an obstruction to the flow of fluid from one part of the body, this condition can occur.
Also, there are certain signs that are peculiar to edema, the major symptoms of this condition include;
- Swelling or puffiness of parts of the body such as the leg, feet, ankle, hand, etc.
- Discomfort in the parts of the body that swell.
- Stiffness of the body
- Difficulty in walking if it affects the feet or leg.
- Also, an itchy body can occur.
If you have edema, it is important that you know the cause because this will help you in treating the swelling or puffiness.